Indonesian Cultural Diplomacy in the United States Through the House of Culture

Autori

  • Samuel Adolfo Mariano Sanam Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

##semicolon##

https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v5i10.52285

##semicolon##

culture##common.commaListSeparator## soft power##common.commaListSeparator## cultural diplomacy##common.commaListSeparator## covid-19##common.commaListSeparator## national interest##common.commaListSeparator## rumah budaya indonesia

Abstrakt

Rumah Budaya Indonesia represents one of the instruments utilized by the Indonesian government to enhance its soft power, with the objective of establishing cultural diplomacy relations with the United States. This research examines the cooperative relations in the social and cultural fields between Indonesia and the United States. Over time, Indonesian cultural values must be preserved and promoted. The Indonesian government adopted a strategic policy through the establishment of cultural centers in the form of Rumah Budaya Indonesia in the United States to continuously promote Indonesian culture. This research employs qualitative methods with a prospective case study approach to analyze the question: “How are the efforts of Indonesian cultural diplomacy in the United States through Rumah Budaya Indonesia in increasing Indonesia’s soft power?” In addressing this research question, the writer applies the concepts of soft power and cultural diplomacy. The findings indicate that the development of Rumah Budaya Indonesia in the United States can be differentiated through aspects of quality and quantity, including building infrastructure, technological capacity, service quality, visitor target percentages, and the distribution of Rumah Budaya Indonesia across various states in the United States. Furthermore, through various arts, festivals, and culinary activities organized by Rumah Budaya Indonesia, these initiatives help mitigate the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in previous years, which had disrupted the stability of Indonesia’s soft power presence in the United States.

##submission.citations##

Agama, Kementerian. (2022). LHS, moderasi beragama, dan soft diplomacy. https://kemenag.go.id/read/lhs-moderasi-beragama-dan-soft-diplomacy-74x9m

Aziz, M. (2021). Forum KBRI London: Media dan seni menjadi kunci diplomasi “soft power.” Antara News.

Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik. (2022). Buku pemantapan POLHUKAM. https://kesbangpol.palangkaraya.go.id/

BPS. (2022). Jumlah wisatawan Amerika Serikat pada tahun 2020–2022. Badan Pusat Statistik. https://www.bps.go.id/

detikHot. (2014). Rumah Budaya Indonesia angkat kekayaan lokal ke dunia internasional.

detikNews. (2014). Kemendikbud rencanakan bangun Rumah Budaya Indonesia di 10 negara.

Institute for Cultural Diplomacy. (2022). What is cultural diplomacy? https://www.culturaldiplomacy.org/index.php?en_culturaldiplomacy

Jackson, R., & Sørensen, G. (2016). Pengantar studi hubungan internasional. Pustaka Pelajar.

Johnson, M. (2013). What China and Russia don’t get about soft power. Foreign Policy. https://foreignpolicy.com/2013/04/29/what-china-and-russia-dont-get-about-soft-power/

Kabari. (2014). Peresmian Rumah Budaya Indonesia di Austin. Kabari News. https://kabarinews.com/event-peresmian-rumah-budaya-indonesia-di-austin/66035

Kementerian Luar Negeri RI. (2016). Diseminasi Rumah Budaya Indonesia di luar negeri.

Kementerian Luar Negeri RI. (2022). Kemeriahan Bazar Indonesia di San Francisco.

Kominfo, Dinas. (2018). Walikota Tomohon menghadiri acara Indonesian Festival di Houston Texas Amerika Serikat. Pemerintah Kota Tomohon.

Kusumawardhani, A. (2017). Diplomasi budaya: Kemendikbud bangun 19 Rumah Budaya Indonesia tahun ini. Bisnis.com.

Lever, M. W., Elliot, S., & Joppe, M. (2023). Pride and promotion: Exploring relationships between national identification, destination advocacy, tourism ethnocentrism and destination image. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 29(4), 537–554. https://doi.org/10.1177/13567667221109270

McClory, J. (2019). A global ranking of soft power: The Soft Power 30 report.

Merdeka. (2021). Tujuan penelitian kualitatif, beserta pengertian, metode dan contohnya.

Nurlelawati. (2019). Diplomasi budaya Indonesia melalui nation branding Wonderful Indonesia dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan. eJournal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, 7(3), 1417–1428.

Nye, J. S. (2008). Public diplomacy and soft power. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 616(1), 94–109. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716207311699

Person. (2011). Ada Hari Pertukaran Budaya Indonesia di Amerika Serikat. Antara News.

Pujayanti, A. (2022). Gastrodiplomasi – Upaya memperkuat diplomasi Indonesia. Jurnal DPR. https://jurnal.dpr.go.id/index.php/politica/article/download/884/537

Pusat Informasi Media. (2022). Keragaman Indonesia. Laman Resmi Republik Indonesia. https://indonesia.go.id/ragam/budaya/kebudayaan/keragaman-indonesia

Tim. (2021). Mengenal sejarah berdirinya UNESCO dan 5 program prioritas. CNN Indonesia.

U.S. Embassy Jakarta. (2021). Hubungan Amerika Serikat–Indonesia. https://id.usembassy.gov/id/hubungan-amerika-serikat-indonesia/

Warsito, T., & Kartikasari, W. (2007). Diplomasi kebudayaan: Konsep dan relevansi bagi negara berkembang: Studi kasus Indonesia. Ombak.

Zamorano, M. M. (2016). Reframing cultural diplomacy. Culture Unbound, 8(2), 166–186.

Zuraya, N. (2014). Indonesia bangun Rumah Budaya di 10 negara. Republika Online.

##submission.downloads##

Publikované

2025-10-22