The Factors Contributing to Neonatal Sepsis at Yarsi Hospital and its Review From an Islamic Perspectiv
Downloads
Neonatal sepsis remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in newborns and is influenced by various maternal, neonatal, and medical care–related factors. This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with neonatal sepsis at YARSI Hospital and to analyze these factors from an Islamic perspective. This research employed an observational analytic design with a quantitative retrospective approach. Data were collected from secondary sources in the form of medical records of neonates diagnosed with neonatal sepsis who were treated at YARSI Hospital during the period of January 2022 to December 2024. The study population consisted of all neonatal sepsis patients during the study period, with samples selected using a total sampling method based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was conducted using univariate analysis to describe the distribution of variables and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test to examine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of neonatal sepsis. The results showed that maternal factors, neonatal conditions at birth, and medical and environmental factors played an important role in the occurrence of neonatal sepsis. Early and appropriate management of neonatal sepsis is essential to reduce mortality, prevent complications, and improve neonatal outcomes. From an Islamic perspective, preventive and therapeutic efforts in neonatal sepsis align with the principles of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly the protection of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl), and wealth (ḥifẓ al-māl).
Atmaja, S. B., Rukmono, P., Utami, D., & Pinilih, A. (2023). Karakteristik neonatus yang mengalami sepsis neonatorum berdasarkan umur, jenis kelamin dan berat bayi lahir di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung (Vol. 10).
Budiyanto. (2022). Etika mengkonsumsi makanan yang tertuang dalam hadits Sunan At-Tirmidzi No. Ideks 2302. Journal of Islamic Studies and History, 1(1), 2963–9395.
Citra, M., et al. (2023). Hubungan perilaku diet terhadap pandangan agama Islam dan kesehatan. Jurnal Religion: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya, 1(6), 634–643.
Defifa, A., et al. (2025). Kesehatan dalam perspektif Islam: Tubuh sehat untuk ibadah yang sempurna. Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Dakwah, 16(1).
Dewi, R. (2019). Konsep kesehatan reproduksi perempuan dalam Al-Qur’an. Mawa’Izh: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Sosial Kemanusiaan, 10(2), 248–272. https://doi.org/10.32923/maw.v10i2.920
Ervina, L., Haq, F., Gigaramadan, S., Eka, Y., & Tiara, N. (2025). Faktor risiko infeksi pada ibu terhadap kejadian sepsis pada bayi baru lahir.
Firmansyah, M. E., Rukmono, P., Purwaningrum, R., & Octarianingsih, F. (2023). Hubungan bayi berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) dengan terjadinya sepsis neonatorum di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, 10(8), 2549–4864.
Fitriyya, M., & Irfani, D. N. (2021). Pengaruh edukasi animasi interaktif tanda bahaya kelainan cairan ketuban pada kehamilan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil di Klinik Pratama Annissa Surakarta. Jurnal Medika Husada, 1(1), 19–36.
Harahap, G. F., Sijabat, S., Situmorang, H., & Dabukke, H. (2022). Analisa pemeliharaan preventif baby inkubator. Jurnal Mutiara Elektromedik, 6(2), 57–63.
Haryani, S., & Apriyanti, Y. F. (2022). Evaluasi terapi obat pada pasien sepsis neonatal di ruang perinatologi RSUP Fatmawati Januari–Februari tahun 2016. Jurnal Farmasi Klinik–Base Practice, 35–44.
Hasratati, P., Zulfia, R., Alfianur, & Najihah, S. (2024). Analisis berat badan bayi terhadap kejadian ikterus neonatorum setelah terjadinya sepsis neonatorum pada bayi baru lahir. MAHESA: Malahayati Health Student Journal, 4(7), 2751–2760.
Hendrawati, S., Puri Apsari, A., Merliani Nugraha, R., Vania Salsabila, K., Salsabila Rausanfikra, S., Sri Kusuma Astuti, S., Rabbani, H., Aini Rahmah, A., Azzahra Diva, J., Aulia Setiawan, S., & Cahyani, R. (2024). Terapi oksigen untuk pencegahan hipoksia pada bayi prematur di Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Sebuah narrative review. 5(2), 252–265.
Hidayati, F., et al. (2023). Mikroorganisme dalam perspektif Islam: “Keajaiban kecil dalam ciptaan Allah.” Journal Islamic Education, 1(4), 438. https://maryamsejahtera.com/index.php/Education/index
Jazariyah. (2019). Internalisasi nilai-nilai hadits kebersihan dalam pendidikan anak usia dini. Jurnal Studi Ilmu Keislaman, 1(1), 80–91.
Kumala, H. R., & Purnomo, W. (2019). Hubungan ASI eksklusif dengan perkembangan balita yang memiliki riwayat berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) di Puskesmas Tanah Kali Kedinding Surabaya. Media Gizi Kesmas, 8(2), 33–39.
Martua, Y. S. (2021). Analisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian sepsis neonatorum di RSUD Taluk Kuantan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 13(1), 55–63.
Murtado, A., Rukmono, P., Hatta, M., & Octarianingsih, F. (2023). Hubungan ketuban pecah dini terhadap kejadian sepsis neonatorum di ruang perinatologi RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung. 10.
Nuralifya, A., et al. (2024). Pentingnya kebersihan dalam perspektif Islam: Pendekatan holistik untuk kesehatan fisik dan spiritual. Karakter: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 2(2), 47–54. https://doi.org/10.61132/karakter.v2i2.508
Nurhayati, N., Abdullah, A., Maidar, M., Hermansyah, H., & Zakaria, R. (2024). Determinan kematian neonatal di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Aceh: Determinants of neonatal death in Aceh Mother and Child Hospital. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas.
Copyright (c) 2026 Lisda Suhani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
