Excess Power Management for Industires in Remote Areas: A Case Study of PT Pertamina EP Cepu - Donggi Matindok Field
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52254Keywords:
excess power, power swap, Kepner-Tregoe, SWOT, PESTEL, Value-Focused Thinking, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP).Abstract
This study analyzes excess power management at PT Pertamina EP Cepu’s Donggi Matindok Field (DMF), where the power plant utilizes only 40% of its installed capacity, leaving 4–6 MW of excess electricity—worth approximately 33.9 billion rupiah annually—unutilized. The research aims to formulate an optimal business solution to improve power generation efficiency by monetizing this excess power. Using a mixed-method approach, primary data were collected through focus group discussions (FGD) with experts, questionnaires, and interviews, while secondary data included operational reports and technical records.The Kepner-Tregoe decision analysis identified monetizing excess electricity as the most viable improvement area, achieving the highest score of 82.5. Through Value-Focused Thinking, incorporating SWOT and PESTEL analyses, evaluation criteria and alternative solutions were developed. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), based on expert pairwise comparisons, determined that implementing a power swap scheme with PLN is the optimal solution, with a priority weight of 0.46124. This strategy enables DMF to reduce operational costs, increase revenue, and support national energy efficiency goals while ensuring business sustainability in remote operational areas..
References
Arifin, F., Wiryono, S. K., Damayanti, S. M., & Yudoko, G. (2024). Revolutionizing efficiency: The path to sustainable oilfield services in Indonesia’s energy landscape – The case of Pertamina drilling services. Heliyon, 10(20).
Basrawi, F., Ibrahim, T. K., Habib, K., & Yamada, T. (2016). Effect of operation strategies on the economic and environmental performance of a micro gas turbine trigeneration system in a tropical region. Energy, 97, 262–272.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Grondzik, W. T., & Kwok, A. G. (2019). Mechanical and electrical equipment for buildings. John Wiley & Sons.
Hartmann, J., Inkpen, A. C., & Ramaswamy, K. (2021). Different shades of green: Global oil and gas companies and renewable energy. Journal of International Business Studies, 52(5), 879–903.
Ichsan, M., Lockwood, M., & Ramadhani, M. (2022). National oil companies and fossil fuel subsidy regimes in transition: The case of Indonesia. The Extractive Industries and Society, 11, 101104.
Kleinert, E., McMahon, J. E., Rosenquist, G., Lutz, J., Lekov, A., Biermayer, P., & Meyers, S. (2016). Energy-efficient technologies: Major appliances and space conditioning equipment. In Energy Management and Conservation Handbook (pp. 221–240). CRC Press.
Ma, Y., Liu, J., Zhu, L., Li, Q., Guo, Y., Liu, H., & Yu, D. (2022). Multi-objective performance optimization and control for gas turbine part-load operation: Energy-saving and NOx emission reduction. Applied Energy, 320, 119296.
Mahdi, B. S., Sulaiman, N., Abd Shehab, M., Shafie, S., Hizam, H., & Hassan, S. L. B. M. (2024). Optimization of operating cost and energy consumption in a smart grid. IEEE Access, 12, 18837–18850.
Mathias, J. A., Juenger, K. M., & Horton, J. J. (2023). Advances in the energy efficiency of residential appliances in the US: A review. Energy Efficiency, 16(5), 34.
Pertamina Hulu Energi. (2021). Otorisasi pengeluaran (expenditure authority) kegiatan pengadaan barang dan jasa, otorisasi pembayaran (payment authority), dan otorisasi pinjaman (loan authority) di lingkungan Subholding Upstream Group. Jakarta.
Ravikumar, K. G., Alghamdi, T., Bugshan, J., Manson, S., & Raghupathula, S. K. (2016). Complete power management system for an industrial refinery. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 52(4), 3565–3573.
Ridwan, K. D., et al. (2023). Increasing efficiency of own used fuel gas by “LOTION” method in generating system PT Pertamina EP Cepu Donggi Matindok Field. 48th International Convention on Quality Control Circles (ICQCC-2023), Beijing.
Saaty, T. L., & Vargas, L. G. (2012). Models, methods, concepts & applications of the analytic hierarchy process. Springer.
SKK Migas. (2016). PTK-062/SKKO0000/2016/SO Pedoman tata kerja – Manajemen operasi minyak dan gas bumi. Jakarta.
SKK Migas. (2022). PTK-041/SKKMA000/2022/S0 Pemeliharaan fasilitas produksi minyak dan gas bumi Revisi-03. Jakarta.
Tammala, A. W., & Sudrajad, O. Y. (2024). Leveraging up profitability in the oil and gas industry: Economic evaluation of the continuity of monobore drilling well architecture in PT Pertamina Hulu Indonesia Zone 9 Structure-X. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 9(2), 1–8.
Tan, Y., Meegahapola, L., & Muttaqi, K. M. (2014). A review of technical challenges in planning and operation of remote area power supply systems. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 38, 876–889.
Thompson, A. A., Peteraf, M. A., Gamble, J. E., & Strickland III, A. J. (2022). Crafting and executing strategy: The quest for competitive advantage. McGraw Hill.
Yang, Y., & Dong, W. (2016). Global energy networks: Insights from headquarter–subsidiary data of transnational petroleum corporations. Applied Geography, 72, 36–46.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Firmansyahrullah Firmansyahrullah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





