Challenges and Implementation of Drug Inventory Control in Hospitals: Literature Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v4i11.44768Keywords:
Management, Pharmaceutical Logistics, Drug Stock ControlAbstract
One of the most important hospital management functions is the management of pharmaceutical drug logistics. Drug planning is the process of selecting the type and quantity of drugs required for procurement. Various managerial theories can be used to analyze drug control in pharmaceutical installations, and three research journals on pharmaceutical drug logistics control in hospitals are used for this literature review. The results of the analysis show that there are four methods in drug control: EOQ (economic purchase amount), ABC (better control at all times), ROP (point of repurchase), and VEN (vital, essential, and non-essential). One way to help pharmaceutical logistics stock inventory be more efficient, efficient, and responsive to patient needs and service dynamics is to apply one or a combination of these four methods. Good drug stock management can ensure optimal inventory control, improve service quality, reduce costs, and better manage risks.
References
Adilya, S. (2024). Sistem Pengendalian Persediaan Stokobat Menggunakan Metode Analisis Always Better Control Dan Metode Economic Order Quantity. Klik: Kajian Ilmiah Informatika Dan Komputer, 4(6), 2777–2787.
Anastasia, D., Ervianingsih, E., & Zahran, I. (2023). Pengendalian Persediaan Obat Generik Bermerek Menggunakan Metode Analisis Abc, Economic Order Quantity (Eoq), Dan Reorder Point (Rop) Di Instalasi Farmasi Rs “X” Tahun 2022: Inventory Control Of Branded Generic Drug Using Abc Analisys Method, Economic Ord. Jurnal Surya Medika (Jsm), 9(2), 202–211.
Dalton, K., & Byrne, S. (2017). Role Of The Pharmacist In Reducing Healthcare Costs: Current Insights. Integrated Pharmacy Research And Practice, 37–46.
Dewi, E. K., Dahlui, M., Chalidyanto, D., & Rochmah, T. N. (2020). Achieving Cost-Efficient Management Of Drug Supply Via Economic Order Quantity And Minimum-Maximum Stock Level. Expert Review Of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research, 20(3), 289–294.
Fatimah, F., Gani, S. A., & Siregar, C. A. (2022). Pengendalian Persediaan Obat Dengan Metode Abc, Ven Dan Eoq Di Apotek Medina Lhokseumawe. Industrial Engineering Journal, 11(1).
Indarti, T. R., Satibi, S., & Yuniarti, E. (2019). Pengendalian Persediaan Obat Dengan Minimum-Maximum Stock Level Di Instalasi Farmasi Rsup Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pelayanan Farmasi (Journal Of Management And Pharmacy Practice), 9(3), 192–202.
Ingersoll, B. K., & Pharmd, K. (2017). Chapter 6: Inventory Management For The Pharmacy Technician. Accreditation Council Of Pharmacy Education, 53–66.
Irawan, Y. H., Rostikarina, N. A., & Rahmawati, Y. (2024). Kajian Literatur Pengelolaan Obat Di Rumah Sakit: Literature Review On Drug Management In Hospitals. Assyifa: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 2(2), 336–342.
Kencana, G. G. (2016). Analisis Perencanaan Dan Pengendalian Persediaan Obat Antibiotik Di Rsud Cicalengka Tahun 2014. J. Arsi, 3(1), 42–52.
Malinggas, N. E. R. (2015). Analisis Manajemen Logistik Obat Di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr Sam Ratulangi Tondano. Jikmu, 5(5).
Nadhifa, A., Zakaria, M., & Irwansyah, D. (2022). Analisis Metode Abc (Always, Better, Control) Dan Eoq (Economic Order Quantity) Dalam Pengendalian Persediaan Obat Pada Klinik Vinca Rosea. Industrial Engineering Journal, 11(2).
Nguyen, P. H., Dang, T. V. K., Nguyen, P. T., Vo, T. M. H., & Nguyen, T. T. M. (2022). 5-Year Inventory Management Of Drug Products Using Abc-Ven Analysis In The Pharmacy Store Of A Specialized Public Hospital In Vietnam. Pharmacia (0428-0296), 69(2).
Nurwahyuni, A. (2021). Analysis Of Cardiovascular Drugs Inventory Control Using Abc-Eoq-Rop-Ss Method At Jakarta Islamic Hospital. Jmmr (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal Dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit), 9(3).
Oetari, O., & Widodo, G. P. (2020). Analisis Pengendalian Persediaan Obat Dengan Metode Abc, Ven Dan Eoq Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Kediri. Jpscr: Journal Of Pharmaceutical Science And Clinical Research, 5(2), 97–109.
Rosmania, F. A. Y. U. (2015). Analisis Pengelolaan Obat Sebagai Dasar Pengendalian Safety Stock Pada Kelebihan (Stagnant) Dan Kekosongan (Stockout) Obat: Studi Di Satu Puskesmas Surabaya. Universitas Airlangga.
Rusli, R. (2016). Modul Bahan Ajar Cetak Farmasi Rumah Sakit Dan Klinik. Jakarta: Pusdik Sdm Kesehatan.
Saputra, K. K., Marsudi, M., & Maulana, Y. (2021). Analisis Persediaan Obat Dengan Menggunakan Metode Abc Dan Economic Order Quantity (Eoq) Di Pt. Daya Muda Agung. Journal Of Industrial Engineering And Operation Management (Jieom), 4(2).
Sari, R. K. (2019). Efektivitas Pengendalian Persediaan Obat Di Gudang Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik. Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik.
Saryono, A. (2010). Metodelogi Penelitian Kualitatif Dalam Bidang Kesehatan. Nuha Medika.
Satibi, S., Fudholi, A., Tuko, E. C., & Swastiandari, G. L. (2019). The Inventory Control, Storage Facilities And Distribution At Pharmaceutical Industry In Supporting Drugs Availability Of Jkn Era. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pelayanan Farmasi (Journal Of Management And Pharmacy Practice), 9(1), 27–37.
Solikhah, S., Sheina, B., & Umam, M. R. (2010). Penyimpanan Obat Di Gudang Instalasi Farmasi Rs Pku Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Unit I. Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Ahmad Daulan, 4(1), 25003.
Suherman, S., & Nurwahyuni, A. (2019). Analisa Pengelolaan Kebutuhan Logistik Farmasi Pada Instalasi Farmasi Rs Mbsd Periode Juli 2017-Juni 2018analisa Pengelolaan Kebutuhan Logistik Farmasi Pada Instalasi Farmasi Rs Mbsd Periode Juli 2017-Juni 2018analisa Pengelolaan Kebutuhan Logistik Farmas. Jurnal Arsi (Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia), 5(2), 1.
Syakti, F. (2021). Penerapan Metode Eoq (Economic Order Quantity) Untuk Pengedalian Stok Barang Pada Apotek Rizeky. Jurnal Bina Komputer, 3(1), 131–137.
Trianengsih, A. T., Hardisman, H., & Almasdy, D. (2019). Implementasi Permenkes Nomor 72 Tahun 2016 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Rumah Sakit Terhadap Tatakelola Sdm Instalasi Farmasi Rsu Mayjen Ha Thalib Kerinci Tahun 2018. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 8(2), 356–365.
Wulandari, S., & Sugiarto, S. (2019). Model Pengadaan Obat Dengan Metode Abc Ven Di Rs X Semarang. Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia, 7(3), 186–190.
Siaga Rm. Hospital By Laws Rs Mitra Siaga. Kab. Tegal; 2021.
Eoq P, Rop Dan, Instalasi P, Rs F, Grand H. Perencanaan Pemesanan Obat Dengan Perhitungan Eoq Dan Rop Pada Instalasi Farmasi Rs Hermina Grand Wisata. J Adm Bisnis Terap. 2022;5(1).
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Putri Nadya Syahidah, Ayun Sriatmi, Septo Pawelas Arso
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
