Revealing The Impact of ERM and ESG Disclosures on The Performance of Non-Financial Public Companies in Indonesia: An Empirical Study From 2017-2022
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v4i11.44745Keywords:
Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure, Environmental, Social, Profitability, Firm ValueAbstract
This study investigates the impact of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) disclosure on working capital efficiency, profitability, and firm value of non-financial public companies in Indonesia during the period 2017-2022. Additionally, it examines the moderating role of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure on the relationship between ERM disclosure and these three variables. The research adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data from companies' annual reports. Working Capital Turnover (WCT) measures efficiency, profitability is assessed by Return on Assets (ROA), and firm value is evaluated using Tobin’s Q ratio. ERM and ESG disclosures are assessed based on the COSO ERM 2017 framework and GRI Standards, respectively. The findings reveal that ERM disclosure has a significant positive impact on firm value but shows no significant effect on working capital efficiency and profitability. Furthermore, ESG disclosure positively moderates the relationship between ERM disclosure and firm value, highlighting the synergistic benefits of integrating robust ERM practices with comprehensive ESG disclosures. This study underscores the necessity for companies to enhance the quality of their risk management and ESG-related disclosures to improve financial performance and corporate value. By providing empirical evidence on the benefits of ERM and ESG disclosures, this research contributes to the literature and offers practical implications for non-financial public companies in Indonesia.
References
Aguilera, R. V, Judge, W. Q., & Terjesen, S. A. (2018). Corporate governance deviance. Academy of Management Review, 43(1), 87–109.
Agustina, L., & Baroroh, N. (2016). The relationship between Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) and firm value mediated through the financial performance. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 5(1), 128.
Aziz, N. A. A., Manab, N. A., & Othman, S. N. (2015). Exploring the perspectives of corporate governance and theories on sustainability risk management (SRM). Asian Economic and Financial Review, 5(10), 1148.
Aziz, N. A. A., Manab, N. A., & Othman, S. N. (2016). Sustainability risk management (SRM): An extension of enterprise risk management (ERM) concept. International Journal of Management and Sustainability, 5(1), 1–10.
Ioannou, I., & Serafeim, G. (2019). Corporate sustainability: A strategy? Harvard Business School Accounting & Management Unit Working Paper, 19–065.
Krechovská, M., & Procházková, P. T. (2014). Sustainability and its integration into corporate governance focusing on corporate performance management and reporting. Procedia Engineering, 69, 1144–1151.
Laisasikorn, K., & Rompho, N. (2014). A Study of the Relationship Between a Successful Enterprise Risk Management System, a Performance Measurement System and the Financial Performance of Thai Listed Companies. Journal of Applied Business & Economics, 16(2).
Laszlo, C. (2021). Sustainable value: How the world’s leading companies are doing well by doing good. Stanford University Press.
Lechner, P., & Gatzert, N. (2018). Determinants and value of enterprise risk management: empirical evidence from Germany. The European Journal of Finance, 24(10), 867–887.
Rockström, J., Steffen, W., Noone, K., Persson, Å., Chapin III, F. S., Lambin, E., Lenton, T. M., Scheffer, M., Folke, C., & Schellnhuber, H. J. (2019). Planetary boundaries: exploring the safe operating space for humanity. Ecology and Society, 14(2).
Saeidi, S. P., Sofian, S., Saeidi, P., Saeidi, S. P., & Saaeidi, S. A. (2015). How does corporate social responsibility contribute to firm financial performance? The mediating role of competitive advantage, reputation, and customer satisfaction. Journal of Business Research, 68(2), 341–350.
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill building approach. john wiley & sons.
Shad, M. K., Lai, F.-W., Fatt, C. L., Klemeš, J. J., & Bokhari, A. (2019). Integrating sustainability reporting into enterprise risk management and its relationship with business performance: A conceptual framework. Journal of Cleaner Production, 208, 415–425.
Subramaniam, N., McManus, L., & Zhang, J. (2009). Corporate governance, firm characteristics and risk management committee formation in Australian companies. Managerial Auditing Journal, 24(4), 316–339.
Yoon, B., Lee, J. H., & Byun, R. (2018). Does ESG performance enhance firm value? Evidence from Korea. Sustainability, 10(10), 3635.
Zakaria, N., Wei, F., Abdullah, N., & Yusoff, R. (2021). Unravelling the HRM practices and performance link in Malaysian SMEs: The role of organizational innovation. Management Science Letters, 11(4), 1111–1120.
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Wakhid Junaidi, Dewi Hanggraeni
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.