How to cite:
Denish M Chandra, Dikky Setiawan, Muhammad Saka Tauladani,
Muhammad Al Faraby and Harnan Malik Abdullah. (2021).
Production Tracking and Management for SMEs. Journal Eduvest.
1(10): 1122-1128
E-ISSN:
2775-3727
Published by:
https://greenpublisher.id/
Eduvest Journal of Universal Studies
Volume 1 Number 10, October 2021
p- ISSN 2775-3735 e-ISSN 2775-3727
PRODUCTION TRACKING AND MANAGEMENTFOR SMEs
Denish M Chandra, Dikky Setiawan, Muhammad Saka Tauladani,
Muhammad Al Faraby and Harnan Malik Abdullah
Brawijaya University
Email: [email protected], setyawandicky8[email protected],
[email protected], alfarobi695@gmail.com and
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
Received:
September, 26
th
2021
Revised:
October, 14
th
2021
Approved:
October, 15
th
2021
The problems experienced by Jazzy Souvenir SMEs are in the
form of obstacles in monitoring the souvenir production process
and difficulties in calculating the number of souvenirs that have
been completed. The purpose of this study was to determine the
method of designing PROTIM (Production Tracking and
Management) as a monitoring system for the production process
to increase production capacity in Jazzy Souvenir SMEs. This
study uses qualitative methods with research in the form of
program implementation. The implementation of the student
creativity program in the field of science and technology
application was carried out for three months which was divided
into three stages, the first was problem identification and
literature study at partner locations. The next stage is software
design with the team using video conferencing. While the last
stage is socialization, application of tools as well as monitoring
and evaluation at SMEs Jazzy Souvenir. The conclusion that
can be drawn from this research is that to overcome the
obstacles in monitoring the souvenir production process as well
as the difficulty in calculating the number of souvenirs that have
been completed is to use the PROTIM design method
(Production Tracking and Management) as a production process
monitoring system to increase production capacity in MSME
Jazzy Souvenirs. The existence of this innovation and new
technology is very useful for partners in overcoming the
problem of increasing production capacity for Jazzy Souvenir
SME partner employees.
Denish M Chandra, Dikky Setiawan, Muhammad Saka Tauladani, Muhammad Al
Faraby and Harnan Malik Abdullah
Production Tracking and Management for SMEs 1123
KEYWORDS
PROTIM, SMEs, Production Tracking
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
INTRODUCTION
Micro, small, and medium enterprises or MSMEs have a very vital role in
sustaining economic growth (Putri, 2017). The MSME sector is able to create jobs that
then reduce poverty. In addition to playing a role in development and economic growth,
MSMEs also have a very important contribution to overcome the problem of
unemployment. MSMEs proved to be able to absorb labor (Kristiyanti, 2012). The high
growth rate of MSMEs is a source of employment. So that MSMEs are able to increase
income through high labor absorption rates (Dewi & Utari, 2014). This means that
MSMEs have a strategic role in fighting poverty and unemployment.
The strength of the MSME sector has been proven when Indonesia experienced a
financial crisis in 1997-1998 (Putra, 2016). Only the MSME sector is still growing, even
after the economic crisis the number of MSMEs has not decreased, it continues to
increase (Hafni & Rozali, 2015). UKM Jazzy Souvenir is one of the businesses engaged
in making wedding souvenirs. This SME is located at Jl. Halimun No.29 b, Sawahan,
Kec. Sawahan, Surabaya City. UKM Jazzy Souvenir has many souvenir orders for
weddings. Every month UKM Jazzy Souvenir receives dozens of consumers with each
consumer ordering at least 500 souvenir units. Consumers generally order souvenirs for
wedding souvenirs. Each month has a total production capacity of 5000 souvenir units.
The number of employees of SME Jazzy Souvenir is 15 employees with a division of 5
employees in the sales section in the store and 10 employees in the production unit.
The problems experienced by UKM Jazzy Souvenir in the form of obstacles in
monitoring the souvenir production process and difficulty in calculating the number of
souvenirs that have been completed. Head of SME Jazzy Souvenir, Agnes Candra
explained that during this time she monitored and calculated souvenirs manually by
checking directly into the production room and then taking notes using microsoft excel
software application. Methods for monitoring and calculating this manual way take a long
time and cause double data so that the data becomes biased and inaccurate.
The problem of SME Jazzy Souvenir encourages us to create PROTIM
(Production Tracking and Management) technology which is the right technology in the
form of IoT-based devices or the Internet of Things to overcome the problems
experienced by our partners in monitoring the production of consumer order souvenirs.
PROTIM (Production Tracking and Management) uses the principle of internet
of things or IoT-based website application for production process management that is
integrated directly into the souvenir counting tool directly or in real time. PROTIM
(Production Tracking and Management) uses computerized algorithms so that it is
expected to be able to improve the production process in JAZZY SOUVENIR SMEs so
as to improve service and production time efficiency.
The purpose of this research is to find out the method of designing PROTIM
(Production Tracking and Management) as a production process monitoring system
against increasing production capacity in MSMEs Jazzy Souvenir. To find out the
working mechanism of PROTIM (Production Tracking and Management) as a production
process monitoring system against increasing production capacity in MSMEs Jazzy
Souvenir. To find out the impact of the implementation of PROTIM (Production Tracking
and Management) as a production process monitoring system to increase production
Eduvest Journal of Universal Studies
Volume 1 Number 10, October 2021
1124 http://eduvest.greenvest.co.id
capacity in MSMEs Jazzy Souvenir.
Manfaat yang diharapkan dari penelitian ini ialah agar dapat memberikan inovasi
dan teknologi baru yang sangat berguna bagi mitra dalam mengatasi masalah peningkatan
kapasitas produksi pada pegawai mitra UKM Jazzy Souvenir.
RESEARCH METHOD
This study uses qualitative methods with research in the form of program
implementation (Hamilton & Finley, 2019). The implementation of the student creativity
program in the field of science and technology application was carried out for three
months which was divided into three stages, the first was problem identification and
literature study at partner locations (Ameyaw & Chan, 2013). The next stage is software
design with the team using video conferencing. While the last stage is socialization,
application of tools as well as monitoring and evaluation at UKM Jazzy Souvenir which
is located at Jl. Halimun No.29b, Sawahan, Kec. Sawahan, Surabaya City.
The implementation phase in the application of the PROTIM system to Jazzy
Souvenir UKM starts from the problem identification phase for Jazzy Souvenir UKM
partners. The next stage is literature study and data collection. Then the stage of preparing
the PROTIM design. Then perform a function test of the tool. If the tool has passed the
function test, socialization and application of the tool will be carried out by partners, then
monitoring and evaluation will be carried out. So that the problem of Jazzy Souvenir
UKM has been successfully resolved so that PROTIM has met the indicators as shown in
Figure 1.
Figure 1. PROTIM Implementation Stage
RESULT AND DISCUSSION
A. Identification of problems
Problem identification is carried out by conducting a direct survey to Jazzy
Souvenir UKM to see the condition of production management carried out so that it can
analyze existing problems. In addition, we also conduct an interview process to confirm
Denish M Chandra, Dikky Setiawan, Muhammad Saka Tauladani, Muhammad Al
Faraby and Harnan Malik Abdullah
Production Tracking and Management for SMEs 1125
the problems that have been analyzed by holding discussions with partners regarding
production process problems to find the right solution by presenting a technology that
suits the needs of Jazzy Souvenir UKM so that it can help solve existing problems. Our
partners really expect an application or software that can be used for monitoring the
production process. Thus, the technology presented in this program is in the form of tool
innovation as well as a monitoring system to determine the production process directly
which is integrated on the website.
B. Design
PROTIM is created by combining connected tools and software into a website. The
PROTIM mockup is shown in the image as in figure 2.
Figure 2. Display of Administrator or Owner Account
In this display, the owner can see two production statuses, namely active and
complete. Active is a production that is still running, the owner can also see the details of
the process such as the name, type of souvenir, quantity, starting work, percentage of the
process, and completion time.
Figure 3. Display Counting Souvenirs
The counting display is used by employees to calculate the number of souvenirs
Eduvest Journal of Universal Studies
Volume 1 Number 10, October 2021
1126 http://eduvest.greenvest.co.id
that will be included in the production process and souvenirs that will be sent to
consumers.
C. Mechanism of Action
The working mechanism of PROTIM is shown in the system process as shown in
Figures 4 and 5.
Figure 4. PROTIM System Process
Figure 4 PROTIM system process before entering PROTIM features the user must
login for system security and to distinguish features between owners and employees of
Jazzy Souvenir.
Figure 5. Block Diagram of the PROTIM Calculator System
Denish M Chandra, Dikky Setiawan, Muhammad Saka Tauladani, Muhammad Al
Faraby and Harnan Malik Abdullah
Production Tracking and Management for SMEs 1127
Figure 5 is a block diagram of the PROTIM tool for the souvenir counter. PROTIM
utilizes ultrasonic sensors to determine the distance of objects in front of the PROTIM
counter, if there are objects through the counter, the sensor will send distance data to the
ESP32. ESP32 receives data from the sensor, if the distance is less than 30 cm then
ESP32 will increase the number of previous calculations and then send the calculated
numerical data to the server to be displayed on the employee monitor.
C. Function Test Tool
The test of the success of the system design and manufacture is carried out through
a tool function test. The function test of the tool is carried out at the Vocational Computer
Laboratory of Brawijaya University by looking at the tracking system, management
system, and web interface system that has been running as desired. An applied study of
the tool system was carried out at Jazzy Souvenir UKM with several trial stages, namely:
1. The function test of the Tracking and Management system is carried out
directly at the location of the Jazzy Souvenir UKM partner by means of a
simulation.
2. Web Interfaces function test is carried out to find out the results of sensor
data processed by ESP32 that can be viewed from the web with appropriate
analysis.
3. The overall system function test is carried out on the tracking and
management system. The overall work test of the tool is carried out to
determine the overall performance of the tool during implementation.
D. Socialization and System Implementation in UKM Jazzy Souvenir
The implementation of the PROTIM system is carried out at partner locations,
namely UKM Jazzy Souvenir on Jl. Halimun No. 29 b, Sawahan Regency, Surabaya City.
Before the system is implemented, partners are given socialization related to an
explanation of system functions and how to operate the system. In addition, a book of
Standard Operating Procedures or SOPs for the PROTIM system was provided. Making
SOP books is useful to facilitate the delivery of information to partners during the system
implementation process related to system operation, system maintenance, as well as
assisting in overcoming troubleshooting on the system when it is used.
E. Monitoring and Evaluation
The monitoring and evaluation stages are carried out to find out and monitor how
effective the Technology Application Student Creativity Program has been. The goal is to
find out the shortcomings of the program so that the authors and partners can make
improvements. The evaluation stage will be carried out by comparing the results before
and after using PROTIM in monitoring the production process at Jazzy Souvenir UKM.
CONCLUSION
The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is that to overcome the
obstacles in monitoring the souvenir production process as well as the difficulty in
calculating the number of souvenirs that have been completed is to use the PROTIM
design method (Production Tracking and Management) as a production process
monitoring system to increase production capacity in MSME Jazzy Souvenirs. The
existence of this innovation and new technology is very useful for partners in overcoming
Eduvest Journal of Universal Studies
Volume 1 Number 10, October 2021
1128 http://eduvest.greenvest.co.id
the problem of increasing production capacity for Jazzy Souvenir SME partner
employees.
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