How to cite:
Kirnia Tri Wulandari. (2021). Health Profile Based on Healthy
Family Index, Tambakmas Village from the Results of the Pis-PK
Survey. Journal Eduvest. 1(10): 1068-1074
E-ISSN:
2775-3727
Published by:
https://greenpublisher.id/
Eduvest Journal of Universal Studies
Volume 1 Number 10, October 2021
p- ISSN 2775-3735 e-ISSN 2775-3727
HEALTH PROFILE BASED ON HEALTHY FAMILY INDEX,
TAMBAKMAS VILLAGE FROM THE RESULTS OF THE PIS-PK
SURVEY
Kirnia Tri Wulandari
Dolopo Hospital
E-mail: kirnia.wulandari@gmail.com
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
Received:
September, 26
th
2021
Revised:
October, 12
nd
2021
Approved:
October, 14
th
2021
The Healthy Indonesia Program is one of the programs of
Nawa Cita's 5th agenda, which is to Improve the Quality
of Life of Indonesian People. The purpose of this research
is to improve the access of families and their members to
comprehensive health services, including promotive and
preventive services as well as basic curative and
rehabilitative services. The benefits are increasing family
access along with their members to comprehensive health
services, including promotive and preventive services as
well as basic curative and rehabilitative services.
Collecting and processing data, including general data
and special data, general data is data concerning the
working area of Gantrung Health Center, population data
and program goals. Special data is data on improving
health status, health program coverage, and family and
family member data. Identifying health problems and
their potential solutions, analyzing and identifying health
problems from existing data. At rt levels found some
problems on the coverage of low healthy family
indicators, this affected the index of healthy families rt
levels, the average index of healthy families was on Pre-
Healthy.The value is greater if the level of urgency is
urgent, or the level of seriousness, or the level of
development is increasingly concerning. Then multiply the
Kirnia Tri Wulandari
Health Profile Based on Healthy Family Index, Tambakmas Village from the Results of
the Pis-PK Survey 1069
level of urgency (U) by the level of Seriousness (S) and the
level of Development (G). Problem priorities are sorted by
multiplication results. Follow-up plans are drawn up
jointly between program implementers/efforts with low
healthy family indicator achievements. This is the
cooperation of health workers and the community in
realizing community empowerment in health
development. In the follow-up plan still uses the family
approach, with the survey data it can be known starting
from rw targets, RT, families and individuals
KEYWORDS
Health, Family and Tambakmas
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
INTRODUCTION
The Healthy Indonesia Program is one of the programs of nawa Cita's 5th agenda,
which is to improve the quality of life of Indonesian people (Ichsan, 2020). This program
is supported by other sectoral programs, namely the Smart Indonesia Program, the
Indonesia Work Program, and the Indonesia Sejahtera program. The Healthy Indonesia
Program further became the main program of Health Development which was then
planned to be achieved through the StateGis Plan of the Ministry of Health 2015-2019,
yang determined by the Decree of the Minister of Health R.I Number HK.02.02 / Menkes
/ 52/2015 (Agni, 2018).
The goal of the Healthy Indonesia Program is to increase the level of health and
nutritional status of the community through community health and empowerment efforts
supported by financial protection and equitable distribution of health services
(Rahmawaty, Handayani, Sari, & Rahmawati, 2019). This target is in accordance with the
main objectives of RPJMN 2015-2019, namely (1) increasing the health and nutrition
status of mothers and children, (2) increasing disease control, (3) increasing access and
quality of basic health services and referrals especially in remote, disadvantaged and
border areas, (4) increasing the coverage of universal health services through the Healthy
Indonesia Card and the quality of health SJSN management, (5) the fulfillment of the
needs of health workers, medications and vaccines, as well as (6) increased health system
responsiveness (Kisdelta & Hardiyansyah, 2019).
The Healthy Indonesia Program is implemented by upholding three main pillars,
namely (1) the implementation of the healthy paradigm, (2) strengthening health services,
and (3) the implementation of national health insurance (JKN) (Ipa, Pratama, Hasan, &
Husniyah, 2020). The implementation of a healthy paradigm is carried out with health
mainstreaming strategies in development, strengthening promotive and preventive efforts,
and community empowerment. Strengthening health services is carried out with strategies
to improve access to health services, optimization of referral systems, and improve
quality using continuum of care approaches and health risk-based interventions (Tosepu,
2017). While the implementation of JKN is carried out with a strategy of expanding
targets and benefits (benefits), as well as quality and cost control. All of this is aimed at
achieving healthy families (Agustina, Trisnantoro, & Handono, 2019).
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UPT Puskesmas Gantrung conducted PIS-PK Survey activities in its work area in
order to realize the program of the 5th agenda of Nawa Cita, namely Improving the
Quality of Life of Indonesian People. In its implementation, the PIS-PK survey involved
many stakeholders. with mutual cooperation between several components, ranging from
society to policy makers.
The family approach is one way puskesmas to increase the range of targets and
bring closer / increase access to health services in the work area by visiting the family
(Sugiharti, Mujiati, Masitoh, & Laelasari, 2019). Puskesmas not only organizes health
services in the building, but also out of the building by visiting family in its work area
(Fauziah, 2018).
Based on the first Gantrung Health Center Mission that is to improve optimal
public health degrees to realize healthy families through the movement of healthy living
communities, the implementation of PIS-PK which is a fact on the ground can be
processed into data so that information about health and health problems in the working
area of Gantrung Health Center can be processed into data so that information about
health and health problems in the working area of Gantrung Health Center can be
obtained.
For this reason, Puskesmas Gantrung conducts PIS-PK activities in its work area so
that puskesmas will be able to recognize health problems and PHBS faced by families
more thoroughly (holistically) through family visits at home. Family members who need
to get health services can then be motivated to take advantage of existing UKBM and/or
Health Center services. Families can also be motivated to improve environmental health
conditions and various other risk factors that have been detrimental to their health. The
purpose of this research is to improve the access of families and their members to
comprehensive health services, including promotive and preventive services as well as
basic curative and rehabilitative services.
RESEARCH METHOD
Implementation of The Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach at
the Puskesmas level carried out activities to conduct health data collection of all family
members using Prokesga by The Family Builder (can be assisted by health officials,
create and manage puskesmas database by puskesmas data management personnel,
implement Information System and Puskesmas Reporting by Puskesmas data
management personnel. Collecting and processing data, including general data and
special data, general data is data concerning the working area of Gantrung Health Center,
population data and program goals. Special data is data on improving health status, health
program coverage, and family and family member data. Identifying health problems and
their potential solutions, analyzing and identifying health problems from existing data.
RESULT AND DISCUSSION
The results of a healthy family survey conducted in Tambak Mas Village based
on general data, are as follows:
1. Number of KK targets : 1.612 KK
2. Number of KK that has been visited : 1.513 KK
3. Number of KK mentioned on the application : 1.513 KK
4. Amount of data loss : 99 KK
Kirnia Tri Wulandari
Health Profile Based on Healthy Family Index, Tambakmas Village from the Results of
the Pis-PK Survey 1071
Data Loss is KK data that is not surveyed, this is because:
1. Family members live outside the city.
2. Family members were not home when the survey was conducted despite the
sweeping.
3. Family members work as TKI.
A. Achievement of RT-level Healthy Family Index
Figure 1. Achievement of IKS RT 01 Tambak Mas Village.
Healthy Family Index RT 02
a. Number of KK surveyed : 47 KK
b. Healthy : 3 KK ( 6,52% )
c. Pre-Healthy : 30 KK ( 63,04% )
d. Unhealthy : 14 KK ( 30,43% )
B. Achievement of RW-Level Healthy Family Index
Figure 2. Achievement of IKS RW .01 Tambak Mas Village
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The achievement of IKS RW.01 is dominated by healthy Families with 509 KK
(73.98%) out of a total of 688 KK, while healthy families of 87 KK (12.65%) and
Unhealthy IKS as many as 92 KK (13.37%).
C. Achievement of Village-Level Healthy Family Index
Figure 3. Achievement of IKS Tambak Mas Village.
Figure 4. Summary of the achievements of the Healthy Family Index at
rw level of Tambak Mas Village.
Kirnia Tri Wulandari
Health Profile Based on Healthy Family Index, Tambakmas Village from the Results of
the Pis-PK Survey 1073
Figure 5. Achievement of 12 INDICATORS PIS PK Tambak Mas Village.
Based on the above graph, the village of Tambak Mas can be analyzed, resulting
in the poor health families index is the achievement of healthy family indicators that have
low values, while the achievements from highest to lowest can be sorted as follows.
1. Mother in a health facility (100%)
2. Infants get complete basic immunizations (100%)
3. Toddlers get growth (100%)
4. Families have access to clean water (99.27%)
5. Families have access to or use healthy latrines (99.21%)
6. Babies get exclusive breast milk (98.15%)
7. Families follow the Family Planning (KB) program (88.24%)
8. People with mental disorders get treatment and are not abandoned (68,75%)
9. People with pulmonary tuberculosis get treatment according to standards
(43.59%)
10. No family member smoked (37.54%)
11. Families are already members of The National Health Insurance (JKN) (36.02%)
12. People with hypertension do treatment regularly (16.29%)
CONCLUSION
The result of the Tambak Mas Village Healthy Family Index is 0.1467. The
mother performs labor in a health facility (100%) the baby gets a complete basic
immunization (100%). Toddlers get growth (100%). Families have access to clean water
(99.27%). Families have access to or use healthy latrines (99.21%). Babies get exclusive
breast milk (98.15%). Families following family planning (KB) programs (88.24%)
people with mental disorders get treatment and are not abandoned (68.75%) people with
pulmonary tuberculosis get treatment according to standards (43.59%) family members
do not smoke (37.54%) families are already members of national health insurance (JKN)
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(36.02%).
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